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Belgium–Democratic Republic of the Congo relations : ウィキペディア英語版
Belgium–Democratic Republic of the Congo relations

Belgium–Congo relations refers to relations between Belgium and the Democratic Republic of Congo. The relationship started with the exploration of the Congo river by Henry Morton Stanley.
==History==

Following Stanley's expedition to the Congo, King Leopold II initially ruled Congo as his personal property following the Berlin Conference.〔Hochschild.〕〔Stengers, Jean, "Le rôle de la commission d'enquête de 1904-1905 au Congo", In ''Congo: Mythes et réalités'', Bruxelles: Editions Racine, 2005, pp. 159-179.〕 On 18 October 1908, the Belgian parliament voted to annex Congo;〔Senelle, R. and E. Clément (2009), ''Léopold II et la Charte Coloniale'', Brussels: Editions Mols.〕 on 15 November 1908, Leopold formally relinquished personal control over the state to Belgium, forming the Congo Free State. During the Free State period, Congo was said reputed to have been brutalised by a harsh economic policy that entailed rubber production quotas to be met by forced labour.〔 Other crops were also farmed in the Congo.
During colonial rule, race relations between the colonists and natives was said to be like apartheid.〔(Africa: Belgian Colonies - HISTORY OF BELGIAN COLONIZATION, THE ADMINISTRATION OF CONGO BY THE BELGIANS (1908–1960) )〕

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